某部小散远单位水源水质的综合评价

全文: PDF(1242 KB)
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

摘要目的应用水源水质综合评价方法,对2013年某部小远散单位水质状况进行评价,为确保官兵安全用水提供依据。方法按照水质指标对人体健康影响程度的不同分为5类,采用加权平均法、最差因子判别法、内梅罗法计算综合指数。结果第一类综合指数为1.58,属于4级水质;第二类综合指数为0.10,属于1级水质;第三类综合指数为0.14,属于1级水质;第四类综合指数为1.41,属于3级水质;第五类综合指数为0.71,属于2级水质;总的综合指数为0.67,属于2级水质。结论按照综合指数法,该部小散远单位水源水质总体评价良好。

	服务

	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入引用管理器
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章

关键词 ：水源水质, 评价, 综合指数法

Abstract：Objective To evaluate the water quality in small, dispersed and remote troops using comprehensive evaluation method of water source and water quality in 2013, and provide bases for guaranteeing the safe utilization of water by soldiers.Methods Water quality indexes were classified into 5 categories according to the different influences of water quality indexes on human health, and figured out the comprehensive index by means of weighted mean method, the worst factor criterion method, and N.L.Nemerow index method.Results The comprehensive indexes of the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth category water quality index were 1.58, 0.10, 0.14, 1.41, and 0.71, respectively; correspondingly, it belonged to the forth-grade, top-grade, top-grade, third-grade, and second-grade level of water quality, respectively. The overall comprehensive index was 0.67, belonging to water quality of the second-grade level.Conclusion According to the comprehensive index method, the comprehensive evaluation of the quality of water in the small, dispersed and remote troop is good.

Key words： water source and water quality evalution comprehensive index method

出版日期: 2016-09-01

引用本文:

付留杰,刘勇,杨筱筠,于斌,张昭,苏静静,唐功臣,付勇. 某部小散远单位水源水质的综合评价[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志, 2016, 34(2): 162-164.
FU Liujie,LIU Yong,YANG Xiaojun,YU Bin,ZHANG Zhao,SU Jingjing,TANG Gongchen,FU Yong. Comprehensive Evaluation and Application on Water Quality in Small, Dispersed and Remote Troop. Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2016, 34(2): 162-164.

链接本文:

http://manu37.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_jsyxkx/jfj/CN/ 或 http://manu37.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_jsyxkx/jfj/CN/Y2016/V34/I2/162

〔1〕 STOREY M V,VAN DER GAAG B,BURNS B P.Advances in on-line drinking water quality monitoring and early warning systems〔J〕.Water Research,2011,45(2):741.
〔2〕中华人民共和国卫生部,中国国家标准化管理委员会.GB/T 5750-2006.生活饮用水标准检验方法〔S〕.北京:中国标准出版社,2007.
〔3〕中华人民共和国卫生部,中国国家标准化管理委员会.GB 5749-2006.生活饮用水卫生标准〔S〕.北京:中国标准出版社,2007.
〔4〕袁东,陈仁杰,钱海雷,等.城市生活饮用水综合指数评价方法建立及其应用〔J〕.环境与职业医学,2010,27(5):257.
〔5〕陈仁杰,钱海雷,袁东,等.改良综合指数法及其在上海市水源水质评价中的应用〔J〕.环境科学学报,2010,30(2):431.
〔6〕张永利,袁东,于鑫.舟山市2011年地表水源地水质评价〔J〕.环境与职业医学,2013,30(3):180.
〔7〕内梅罗指数法在水质评价中存在问题及修正〔J〕.南水北调与水利科技,2012,10(4):39.
〔8〕王一凡,张永祥,王昊.地下水质量综合评价方法的对比分析及应用〔J〕.河北工业科技,2014,31(6):457.
〔9〕马永红,张建江,张华,等.驻新疆边防部队生活饮用水安全与卫生状况调查〔J〕.环境与健康杂志,2011,28(9):820.
〔10〕谷凤文,龚家荣,杨亚丽,等.东北部队126份自备水源水质监测与评价〔J〕.解放军预防医学杂志,2014,32(1):39.
〔11〕冯利红,曾强,王洋,等.天津市农村饮用水现状调查与对策研究〔J〕.中国预防医学杂志,2011,12(5):412.

[1]	付留杰, 王猷金, 车吉泊, 刘勇, 王旻昊. 我国水源水质现状、污染原因及治理措施展望[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志, 2016, 34(3): 305-307.
[2]	崔政坤,吴明. 利用数据包络分析法评价三级综合医院的效率[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志, 2016, 34(2): 175-178.
[3]	胡雪军,董罡,鱼敏. 军队应急防疫救援能力的调查与对策[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志, 2016, 34(2): 213-214.
[4]	钱捷, 胡永华^. 突发公共卫生事件卫生应急能力的建设与评价*[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志, 2016, 34(1): 132-134.