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解放军预防医学杂志  2016, Vol. 34 Issue (2): 175-178    
  研究论著 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
利用数据包络分析法评价三级综合医院的效率
崔政坤,吴明*
北京大学公共卫生学院, 北京 100191
Assessment of Efficiency of Tertiary General Hospitals by Data Envelopment Analysis
CUI Zhengkun, WU Ming
School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
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摘要 目的 将数据包络分析法应用于三级综合医院效率评价,为医院发现低效率问题的原因和有关部门制订政策提供参考。方法 利用某市23家三级综合医院数据建立数据包络分析模型,其中三级甲等医院14家,三乙、三丙、三级合格医院共9家。 结果 23个三级综合医院总技术效率均值为0.862,整体效率较高;三甲医院中有4家医院总技术效率均为值0.919,而其他三甲医院中仅有1家医院是总体有效的,总技术效率值为0.773,前者明显高于后者;总技术效率与平均住院日、平均每卫技术人员的诊疗量、平均每床位业务收入的Spearman相关系数在0.649~0.781之间(P<0.01)。结论 某市23家三级综合医院总体效率较高,但也存在低效率状况;三甲医院效率高于三乙和三丙医院;DEA效率与常规效率之间相关性较强。
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关键词 数据包络分析三级综合医院效率评价    
Abstract:Objective To assess the efficiency of tertiary general hospitals with data envelopment analysis(DEA), and to find the causes of inefficiency, so as to provide reference for policy makers. Methods DEA model was built by data from 23 tertiary general hospitals (14 grade A tertiary hospitals and 9 other tertiary hospitals) in a city.Results The average of total technical efficiency of these 23 hospitals was 0.862, and overall efficiency was high. The average of total technical efficiency of 4 of 14 grade A tertiary hospitals was 0.919, while only one other tertiary hospital was efficiency in total, and the average of total technical efficiency was 0.773. Spearman coefficient of association of total technical efficiency with average hospital stay, average diagnose and treatment numbers per doctor, average income per bed ranged from 0.649 to 0.781 (P<0.01).Conclusion Although overall efficiency of 23 tertiary general hospitals is high in a city, it has low efficiency in these hospitals. Efficiency of grade A tertiary hospitals is higher than that of other tertiary hospitals. DEA efficiency has correlation with conventional efficiency.
Key wordsdata envelopment analysis    efficiency of tertiary general hospitals    assessment
     出版日期: 2016-09-01
通讯作者: E-mail:W_ming@126.com   
引用本文:   
崔政坤,吴明. 利用数据包络分析法评价三级综合医院的效率[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志, 2016, 34(2): 175-178.
CUI Zhengkun, WU Ming. Assessment of Efficiency of Tertiary General Hospitals by Data Envelopment Analysis. Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2016, 34(2): 175-178.
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