Abstract:Objective To find out about the prevalence of abnormal eruption of mandible wisdom teeth and the incidence of pericoronitis in some troops of PLA so as to provide evidence for intervention .Methods Oral examinations were given to 4372 servicemen in the army and 2936 in the navy from Guangzhou Military Command. The prevalence of abnormal eruption of mandible wisdom teeth and the incidence of pericoronitis were investigated and analyzed.Results The survey Results showed that the prevalence of abnormal mandible wisdom teeth among these servicemen was 37.3%. The incidence of pericoronitis was 25.7%. The absence rate associated with pericoronitis was 9.7%. Only 8.959.0% of these servicemen were willing to have their abnormal wisdom teeth pulled out.Conclusion The prevalence of abnormal mandible wisdom teeth and incidence of pericoronitis are high among officers and soldiers in some troops, impacting the routines of troops. Servicemen should be better informed of these diseases and three-stage measures of prevention should be taken.
廖伟,周年苟,扈祚文,黄伟忠. 某部官兵下颌智齿异常萌出和冠周炎的发病情况[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志, 2016, 34(4): 487-488.
LIAO Wei, ZHOU Niangou, HU Zuowen, HUANG Weizhong. Abnormal Eruption of Mandible Wisdom Teeth and Pericoronitis in some troops of PLA in Guangzhou. Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2016, 34(4): 487-488.
(1) 邱蔚六.智牙冠周炎//口腔颌面外科学(M).上海:第二军医大学出版社,2008,389. (2) 刘垚,李刚,郭静,等. 间隔15年中国海军人员口腔健康状况对比(J).现代预防医学,2010,37(24):4634. (3) KING J E,BRUNNER D G.Theater of operations dental work load estimation U.S army in:Health care studies and clinical investigation activity final hental report(R).Washington:U.S—Department of Defence, 1984:84. (4) 刘学,李小同,罗婧.夏季青年人智齿冠周炎好发原因及防治浅析(J).四川生殖卫生学院学报,2009:52. (5) 牛志英,韩东超,王郑军.下颌部分萌出中位水平阻生智齿两种拔牙方法对比(J).口腔医学研究,2013(6):578. (6) 李贵洪,陈翠萍,张辉.高中生下颌阻生智齿冠周炎180例临床资料分析(J).中国冶金工业医学杂志, 2014,31(5):60. (7) 付雅丽,隋华超,王春玲.下颌骨形态与下颌第三磨牙阻生的相关性(J).山东医药,2014,54(8):81. (8) 贾绮林,彭诗云,胡炜.末端磨牙区拥挤与下颌智齿牙根形态的关系(J).中华口腔正畸学杂志,2013,20(1):13. (9) 甘雨.下颌阻生智齿拔除术及创伤预防研究进展(J).齐齐哈尔医学院学报,2014,35(3):418. (10) R Yan-Fang,Malmstrom H S.Effectiveness of antibiotic prophylaxis in third molar surgery:a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials(J).Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery,2007,65(10):1909. (11) PHILIPPE L,MATHILDE S,ANNE T.Neurosensory disturbances of the inferior alveolar nerve: a retrospective study of complaints in a 10-year period(J).Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery,2007,65(8):1486. (12) 张贤华,杜岩,沈辉,等.盐酸米诺环素软膏治疗急性智齿冠周炎的临床效果和微生物学评价(J).实用口腔医学杂志,2014,30(1):74. (13) 甄静敏,尹芝,翟晓雷,等.羧甲基壳聚糖治疗急性智齿冠周炎疗效观察(J).临床合理用药杂志,2014(28):18. (14) 韩佳龙,毕良佳,庄德舒.甲苯胺蓝介导的光动力疗法与羧甲基壳聚糖银治疗大鼠牙周炎效果对比分析(J).现代仪器与医疗,2015(5):58. (15) 马斌,江珉,赵钰,等.亚热带山岳丛林地区官兵智齿情况调查分析(J).解放军医药杂志,2013,5(9):89.