海上300 m饱和潜水待选潜水员健康促进生活方式与健康水平的关系

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摘要目的探讨待选饱和潜水员健康促进生活方式与健康水平的关系,为饱和潜水员系统、持续的健康促进提供依据。方法对37名参加海军海上300 m饱和潜水的待选潜水员,采用健康促进生活方式量表进行调查,分析健康促进生活方式与健康水平之间的关系。结果待选潜水员健康等级评定符合潜水作业要求的人数共24名,占64.9%。待选潜水员的健康促进总分与体重指数呈负相关(r=-0.712,P＜0.01),自我实现评分与甘油三酯水平呈负相关(r=-0.511,P＜0.05),潜水员人际关系评分、健康促进生活方式总分与健康等级评定呈显著负相关(r=-0.471,P<0.05;r=-0.578,P<0.01)。结论潜水员健康生活方式养成对于维持健康水平具有重要意义。

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关键词 ：潜水员, 健康促进生活方式, 健康水平

Abstract：Objective To study the relationships between health promoting lifestyles and the health level of saturation divers in order to provide reference for sustainable health of saturation divers. Methods Based on investigations about health promoting lifestyles of 37 divers participating in the Navy's 300 m saturation diving, the relationships between health promoting lifestyles and the health level were analyzed. Results A total of 24 people(accounting for 64.9%)were found to meet the health requirements of divers. The total score of health promotion of the divers was negatively correlated with the BMI(r=-0.712, P＜0.01).The self-actualization score was negatively correlated with the level of triglyceride(r=-0.511, P＜0.05).The interpersonal score and score of health promoting lifestyles of the divers showed a significant negative correlation with health rating(r=-0.471, P<0.05; r=-0.578, P<0.01).Conclusion A healthy lifestyle is of vital importance for divers to remain healthy.

Key words： diver health promotion lifestyle level of health

出版日期: 2016-11-02

基金资助:全军后勤“十二五”科研规划重大项目(No.AHJ11J004)

通讯作者: tycbent@163.com

引用本文:

黄峰, 巩艳秋, 钱棪梅, 唐艳超. 海上300 m饱和潜水待选潜水员健康促进生活方式与健康水平的关系[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志, 2016, 34(5): 663-665.
HUANG Feng, GONG Yanqiu, QIAN Yanmei, TANG Yanchao. Relationships Between Health-promoting Lifestyles and Health Level of Divers of 300 m Saturation Diving. Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2016, 34(5): 663-665.

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http://manu37.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_jsyxkx/jfj/CN/ 或 http://manu37.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_jsyxkx/jfj/CN/Y2016/V34/I5/663

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