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解放军预防医学杂志  2016, Vol. 34 Issue (5): 748-750    
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槲皮素健康效应的表观遗传学机制研究进展
蒲玲玲, 冯建, 高蔚娜*, 郭长江*
军事医学科学院卫生学环境医学研究所, 天津 300050
Epigenetic Mechanisms of Quercetin on Health
PU Lingling, FENG Jian, GAO Weina, GUO Changjiang
Institute of Health and Environmental Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Tianjin 300050, China
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摘要 表观遗传学是指在基因的核苷酸序列不发生改变的情况下,基因表达发生了可遗传性的改变,主要涉及DNA甲基化、组蛋白修饰及非编码RNA异常表达等,在生物生长、发育和疾病发生中发挥着重要的调节作用。槲皮素是一种天然的植物化学物,能通过表观遗传学的相关机制来调控基因的表达。文章总结了槲皮素参与基因甲基化、组蛋白修饰及microRNA异常表达等方面的研究进展,从表观遗传学调控的角度,综述了槲皮素发挥作用的新途径。
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关键词 表观遗传学 槲皮素 DNA甲基化 组蛋白修饰 miRNA    
Abstract:Epigenetics is defined as heritable changes in gene activity and expression that occur without alteration in DNA sequences and are sufficiently powerful to regulate the dynamics of gene expression. Epigenetic regulation includes DNA methylation, histone modification, and noncoding RNA regulation. Epigenetic modifications play an important role in the biological growth, development and the etiology of disease. Quercetin, a natural pytochemical, is widely present in fruits and vegetables. Increasing reasearch has indicated that quercetin has very important effects on epigenics. In the present paper, the progress of quercetin in gene methylation, histone acetylation, microRNA aberrant expressions was summarized, and a new mechanism of quercetin in epigenetics was introduced.
Key wordsEpigenetics, quercetin, DNA-methylation, Histone-modification, miRNA
     出版日期: 2016-11-02
基金资助:国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.81372988)
通讯作者: guocjtj@126.com   
引用本文:   
蒲玲玲, 冯建, 高蔚娜, 郭长江. 槲皮素健康效应的表观遗传学机制研究进展[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志, 2016, 34(5): 748-750.
PU Lingling, FENG Jian, GAO Weina, GUO Changjiang. Epigenetic Mechanisms of Quercetin on Health. Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2016, 34(5): 748-750.
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http://manu37.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_jsyxkx/jfj/CN/      或      http://manu37.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_jsyxkx/jfj/CN/Y2016/V34/I5/748
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