新疆维稳民兵生活满意度状况及其影响因素

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Abstract Objective To explore the life satisfaction level (LSS) and its influencing factors among the stability-keeping militia in Xinjiangin order to provide guidance for psychological intervention.Methods By random cluster sampling, 832 stability-keeping militia men in Xinjiang were selected and investigated by Satisfaction with Life Index(SWL), perceived stress scale(PSS), and perceived social support scale(PSSS) for statistical analysis.Results ①The LSS of young militia men was higher than that of the Party (League) members of the militia (P<0.01). The militia men who had not experienced any disaster had a higher life satisfaction score than those who had (P<0.05). The LSSof militia men in safe areas was higher than that in areas on high alert (P<0.01).The LSS of militia men who had different interests was higher than that of those without hobbies(P<0.05).The LSS of militia men with a college diploma was higher than that of those without it (P<0.01). The LSS of militia men who had served more than 13 years was higher than that of those younger ones (P<0.01). Different attitudes of militia men to their work had significant influence on their life satisfaction level.(P<0.01). ②The factors that affected life satisfaction levels included the support outside the family, overload, length of service, hobbies, and places of inhabitation, all of which accounted for18.2% of the total variance. ③The partial intermediary value of perceived social support between the sense of overload and life satisfaction level was 0.0598, accounting for 23.9% of the total effect value(0.0598+0.19 = 0.0598).Conclusion The LSS is significantly different between stability-keeping militia men in Xinjiang. Political affiliation, hobbies, levels of education and length of service all play an important role. Perceived social support plays a partial intermediary role between the sense of overload and life satisfaction levels.

Key words： life satisfaction perceived stress perceived social support. stability militia

Received: 14 July 2015 Published: 05 January 2017

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