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| Analysis and Countermeasures for the Characteristics of Groups Infectious Diseases in winter of the Military Academy Recruits |
| WANG Lingmian, GUO Yingjun, REN Ailing, ZHAO Chengmei, GAO Jing |
| The infection control office in 251ST hospital of PLA, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, 075000,China |
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Abstract Objective To discuss the characteristics of infectious diseases of the respiratory tract in winter among groups of military academy recruits in order to facilitate disease prevention.Methods Recruits at a military academy were chosen as objects of continuous surveillance between 2012 and 2016. Statistical analysis was conducted of the incidence and pattern of infections of the respiratory tract among these recruits.Results A total of 7172 people were under surveillance. There were 781 cases of fever, tonsillitis and other upper respiratory tract infections , accounting for 10.89% of the total. There were 63 cases of lung infection, accounting for 0.88%. Etiological detection discovered 170 cases of fever, tonsillitis and other infections of the upper respiratory tract in 2016. Causative pathogens were detected in 61 cases, accounting for 35.9%, influenza B virus was detected in 42 cases, accounting for 68.85%, adenovirus infection was detected in 9 cases,accounting for 14.75%, mixed infection was detected in 7 cases,accounting for 11.48% and influenza virus was detected in 3 cases, accounting for 4.92%..Conclusion There is something special about military academy recruits in North China that deserves attention. Enhanced health education, active communication and precautions are the key to prevention of respiratory infections in winter.
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Published: 02 November 2016
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HUA Zhen,YANG Laiqi, LIU Guangxiong ,MA Wentao, WU Xingqu, DENG Zihe, YUAN Jianjun. A Survey on Self- Esteem, Personality and General Well-Being among Recruits[J]. Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2016, 34(6): 821-823. |
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YAO Wei, YIN Hong, LI Rong. Investigation of HIV/AIDS-related Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior among Autumn Recruits[J]. Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2016, 34(4): 519-521. |
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ZHU Bo, LI Yongqing, MA Xiaowei, TENG Guozhou. Investigation and Analysis on Mental Health Status of Recruits in a Certain Troop in 2014[J]. Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2016, 34(4): 550-553. |
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2016, Vol. 34 
